Recurrent Juvenile Nasopharyngeal Angiofibroma: Two Cases Emphasizing the Role of Follow-Up and Staging in Surgical Planning

Background

Juvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibroma (JNA) is a rare, benign but locally aggressive vascular tumor affecting adolescent males. While endoscopic resection with preoperative embolization remains the treatment of choice, recurrence remains a challenge, often driven by incomplete excision or poor follow-up adherence.