Orthopedic nursing
Effectiveness of Interventions to Prevent Frailty in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
By Aydin N, Necipoğlu D and Bağriaçik E.
Abstract
Objective
This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of interventions for preventing or managing frailty in adults aged 65 and over, based on evidence from randomized controlled trials.
Methods
A systematic search was conducted using the modified keywords "frailty," "older," and "intervention" across multiple databases, without publication year restrictions, following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines. A total of 16 studies were included. The statistical analyses were performed using Comprehensive Meta-Analysis version 4 software. Heterogeneity was assessed using Cochran's Q test and the I2 statistic. Publication bias was examined using funnel plots and Egger's regression test.