Hubungan Self Efficacy Dan Self Management Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe II Di Instalasi Rawat Jalan RSUP Dr Sitanala

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) is a growing global health problem, with Indonesia ranking fifth worldwide in terms of the number of people with the condition; successful management of the disease depends heavily on patients’ self-efficacy and self-management, which studies indicate remain relatively low. ased on a preliminary study at the Outpatient Clinic of Dr. Sitanala General Hospital in Tangerang, the number of patients with type 2 diabetes remains high and fluctuates, while research on the relationship between self-efficacy and self-management and quality of life in that region is still limited.