Voices of Ageing: A Cross-Sectional Assessment of Mental Health among Older Adults Attending an Outpatient Department

Highlights • The study assessed psychological distress among older adults attending outpatient departments in Salem, Tamil Nadu. • A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 60 older adults aged 60 years and above using the GHQ-12. • More than half of the participants (53.3%) experienced moderate psychological distress. • High psychological distress was identified among 26.7% of the participants, while 20.0% reported no psychological distress. • The findings highlight the importance of routine psychological screening and integrated, person-centred mental health care for older adults in outpatient settings. Abstract Introduction: Mental health is an important component of healthy ageing, as older adults may experience psychological difficulties associated with chronic illness, functional limitations, social changes and other age-related challenges. Early identification of psychological distress can facilitate timely supportive care. The present study assessed the level of psychological distress among older adults attending an outpatient department in selected hospitals in Salem, Tamil Nadu.