Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi
The Adjunct Effects of Therapeutic Ultrasound and Phonophoresis on Pain, Function, and Flexibility in Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomised Controlled Trial
By Mustafa Savaş Torlak, Hasan Gerçek, Burcu Dursun and 2 others.
Abstract
Background
Chronic low back pain (CLBP) is a common condition leading to disability and reduced quality of life. Current guidelines suggest a multidisciplinary approach; however, the comparative effectiveness of adjunct modalities like therapeutic ultrasound and phonophoresis remains uncertain.
