Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery Global Open
Radiofrequency for the Treatment of Facial Ligament Laxity: A Split-face Controlled Exploratory Study
By Yao Li, Yilong Guo, Yu-Hao Zhou and 2 others.
Abstract
Background
Facial aging is a complex and multilayered process. Facial retaining ligaments play a critical role in maintaining soft-tissue position and resisting gravitational descent. Although radiofrequency (RF) therapy is widely used for noninvasive facial rejuvenation, ligament-targeted RF strategies remain insufficiently investigated.
