Prevention and treatment of infections in phlebology and lymphology

Skin and soft tissue infections in patients with venous and lymphatic diseases are a common occurrence with a notable impact on quality of life and healthcare costs. Furthermore, there are challenges in diagnosing and managing these infections, as inflammatory conditions linked to chronic venous disease can mimic infections, leading to the inappropriate use of antimicrobials and increased antimicrobial resistance. To effectively manage these infections, a multidisciplinary approach is essential, integrating non-pharmacological treatments and promoting the rational use of antimicrobials, particularly in resource-limited contexts like Latin America, where local needs are not adequately addressed by existing guidelines. This document, developed in collaboration with the Argentine Society of Infectology and national and regional Phlebology and Lymphology Societies, presents recommendations to prevent and effectively treat infections associated with venous and lymphatic pathologies in adults. Additionally, it incorporates the perspective of patient societies to provide a comprehensive and contextualized approach.