The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery
2026 American Association for Thoracic Surgery (AATS) expert consensus statement: Antithrombotic management of neonates/infants undergoing cardiac interventions
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Abstract
The hemostatic system in neonates and infants with congenital heart disease is distinct as a result of developmental and disease-specific factors, necessitating population-specific periprocedural evaluation and antithrombotic management. Ongoing practice variation reflects limited evidence and highlights the need for structured guidance and further study.







