TECVAYLI is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma in combination with daratumumab and hyaluronidase-fihj in patients who have received at least one prior line of therapy, including a proteasome inhibitor and an immunomodulatory agent. as monotherapy, in patients who have received at least four prior lines of therapy, including a proteasome inhibitor, an immunomodulatory agent and an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody.
TECVAYLI is a bispecific B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA)-directed CD3 T-cell engager indicated for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma: in combination with daratumumab and hyaluronidase-fihj in patients who have received at least one prior line of therapy, including a proteasome inhibitor and an immunomodulatory agent ( 1 ). as monotherapy, in patients who have received at least four prior lines of therapy, including a proteasome inhibitor, an immunomodulatory agent and an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody ( 1 ).
Contraindications
None. None. ( 4 )
Warnings and precautions
Hepatotoxicity : Can cause hepatotoxicity, including fatalities. Monitor liver enzymes and bilirubin at baseline and during treatment as clinically indicated. Withhold TECVAYLI or consider permanent discontinuation of TECVAYLI based on severity ( 2.5 , 5.4 ) Infections : Can cause severe, life-threatening, or fatal infections. Monitor patients for signs and symptoms of infection and treat appropriately. Withhold TECVAYLI or consider permanent discontinuation of TECVAYLI based on severity.
( 2.5 , 5.5 ) Neutropenia : Monitor complete blood cell counts at baseline and periodically during treatment. Withhold TECVAYLI based on severity. ( 2.5 , 5.6 ) Hypersensitivity and Other Administration Reactions : Can cause systemic administration-related reactions and local injection site reactions. Withhold TECVAYLI or consider permanent discontinuation of TECVAYLI based on severity. ( 2.5 , 5.7 ) Embryo-Fetal Toxicity : May cause fetal harm.
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Advise females of reproductive potential of the potential risk to the fetus and to use effective contraception. ( 5.8 , 8.1 , 8.3 )
5.1Cytokine Release Syndrome
TECVAYLI can cause cytokine release syndrome (CRS), including life-threatening or fatal reactions [see Adverse Reactions (6.1) ] . In the clinical trials (monotherapy and combination therapy trials; N=448), CRS occurred in 64% of patients who received TECVAYLI at the recommended dosage, with Grade 1 CRS occurring in 46% of patients, Grade 2 in 18%, and Grade 3 in 0.2%. Recurrent CRS occurred in 27% of patients. Most patients experienced CRS during the initial step-up dosing schedule (step-up dose 1 (37%), step-up dose 2 (32%), or the initial treatment dose (20%)).
CRS first occurred following subsequent doses of TECVAYLI in 2.5% of patients. The median time to onset of CRS was 2 (range: 1 to 9) days after the most recent dose and the median duration of CRS was 2 (range: 1 to 22) days. Clinical signs and symptoms of CRS included, but were not limited to, fever, hypoxia, chills, hypotension, sinus tachycardia, headache, and elevated liver enzymes (aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase elevation).
Initiate therapy according to TECVAYLI step-up dosing schedule to reduce risk of CRS [see Dosage and Administration (2.1 , 2.5) ] . Administer pretreatment medications to reduce risk of CRS and monitor patients following administration of TECVAYLI accordingly [see Dosage and Administration (2.3 , 2.5) ] . At the first sign of CRS, immediately evaluate the patient for hospitalization. Administer supportive care based on severity and consider further management per current practice guidelines.
Withhold until CRS resolves or permanently discontinue TECVAYLI based on severity [see Dosage and Administration (2.5) ] . TECVAYLI is available only through a restricted program under a REMS [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ].
5.2Neurologic
Toxicity including Immune Effector Cell-Associated Neurotoxicity Syndrome TECVAYLI can cause serious, life-threatening or fatal neurologic toxicity, including immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS) [see Adverse Reactions (6.1) ] . In the clinical trials (monotherapy and combination therapy trials; N=448), neurologic toxicity occurred in 60% of patients who received TECVAYLI at the recommended dosage, with Grade 3 or 4 neurologic toxicity in 6%.
Neurologic toxicities reported in ≥5% of patients included headache (27%), sensory neuropathy (16%), motor dysfunction (15%), insomnia (12%), encephalopathy (11%), and dizziness (8%). Fatal neurologic toxicity occurred in 0.4% of patients, including Guillain-Barré syndrome and status epilepticus (one patient each). In MajesTEC-1, ICANS was reported in 6% of patients who received TECVAYLI as monotherapy at the recommended dosage [see Adverse Reactions (6.1) ] .
Recurrent ICANS occurred in 1.8% of patients. Most patients experienced ICANS following step-up dose 1 (1.2%), step-up dose 2 (0.6%), or the initial treatment dose (1.8%). Less than 3% of patients developed first occurrence of ICANS following subsequent TECVAYLI doses. The median time to onset of ICANS was 4 days (range: 2 to 8 days) after the most recent TECVAYLI dose with a median duration of 3 days (range: 1 to 20 days).
The most frequent clinical manifestations of ICANS reported were confusional state and dysgraphia. In MajesTEC-3, ICANS was reported in 1.1% of patients who received the recommended TECVAYLI dosage in combination with daratumumab and hyaluronidase-fihj, including Grade 4 ICANS in 1 patient. All events of ICANS occurred during the step-up dosing schedule [see Adverse Reactions (6.1) ] . The median time to onset of ICANS was 2 days (range: 1 to 3 days) after the most recent dose and the median duration of ICANS was 2 days (range: 1 to 2 days).
The clinical manifestations of ICANS reported were amnesia, encephalopathy and delirium. The onset of ICANS can be concurrent with CRS, following resolution of CRS, or in the absence of CRS. Monitor patients for signs and symptoms of neurologic toxicity, including ICANS during TECVAYLI treatment. At the first sign of neurologic toxicity, including ICANS, immediately evaluate patient and provide supportive therapy based on severity.
Withhold until neurologic toxicity resolves or permanently discontinue TECVAYLI based on severity per recommendations and consider further management per current practice guidelines [see Dosage and Administration (2.5) ] . Due to the potential for neurologic toxicity, patients receiving TECVAYLI are at risk of depressed level of consciousness [see Adverse Reactions (6.1) ] . Advise patients to refrain from driving or operating heavy or potentially dangerous machinery during and for 48 hours after completion of TECVAYLI step-up dosing schedule and in the event of new onset of any neurologic toxicity symptoms until neurologic toxicity resolves [see Dosage and Administration (2.1) ] .
TECVAYLI is available only through a restricted program under a REMS [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ].
5.3TECVAYLI and TALVEY REMS
TECVAYLI is available only through a restricted program under a REMS called the "TECVAYLI and TALVEY REMS" because of the risks of CRS and neurologic toxicity, including ICANS [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1 , 5.2) ]. Notable requirements of the TECVAYLI and TALVEY REMS include the following: Prescribers must be certified with the REMS by enrolling and completing training. Prescribers must counsel patients receiving TECVAYLI about the risk of CRS and neurologic toxicity, including ICANS, and provide patients with Patient Wallet Card.
Pharmacies and healthcare settings that dispense TECVAYLI must be certified with this REMS and must verify prescribers are certified through this REMS. Wholesalers and distributers must only distribute TECVAYLI to certified pharmacies or healthcare settings. Further information about the "TECVAYLI and TALVEY REMS" is available at www.TEC-TALREMS.com or by telephone at 1-855-810-8064.
5.4Hepatotoxicity
TECVAYLI can cause hepatotoxicity, including fatalities. There was one fatal case of hepatic failure in MajesTEC-1. In patients who received TECVAYLI at the recommended dosage in the clinical trials (monotherapy and combination therapy trials; N=448), elevated aspartate aminotransferase (AST) occurred in 47% of patients, with Grade 3 or 4 elevations in 2.9%. Elevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT) occurred in 48% of patients, with Grade 3 or 4 elevations in 3.8%.
Elevated total bilirubin occurred in 10% of patients with Grade 3 or 4 elevations in 0.7%. Liver enzyme elevation can occur with or without concurrent CRS. Monitor liver enzymes and bilirubin at baseline and during TECVAYLI treatment as clinically indicated. Withhold TECVAYLI or consider permanent discontinuation of TECVAYLI based on severity [see Dosage and Administration (2.5) ].
5.5Infections
TECVAYLI can cause severe, life-threatening, or fatal infections. In MajesTEC-1 (N=165), in patients
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Interactions
TECVAYLI causes release of cytokines [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.2) ] that may suppress activity of certain cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes, resulting in increased exposure of CYP substrates, which may increase the risk of adverse reactions of the CYP substrates. The highest risk of drug-drug interaction is expected to occur after initiation of TECVAYLI step-up dosing schedule up to 7 days after the first treatment dose and during and after CRS [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] .
Monitor for toxicity and/or concentrations of CYP substrates where minimal increases in concentration may lead to serious adverse reactions. Consider decreasing the dosage of the concomitant CYP substrate as needed. Certain CYP Substrates : Monitor for toxicity and/or concentrations of CYP substrates where minimal increases in concentration may lead to serious adverse reactions. Consider decreasing the dosage of the concomitant CYP substrate, as needed ( 7 ).
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary Based on the mechanism of action, TECVAYLI may cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant patient [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.1) ] . There are no available data on the use of TECVAYLI in pregnant patients to evaluate for a drug associated risk. No animal reproductive or developmental toxicity studies have been conducted with TECVAYLI. Teclistamab-cqyv causes T-cell activation and cytokine release; immune activation may compromise pregnancy maintenance.
Human immunoglobulin G (IgG) is known to cross the placenta; therefore, teclistamab-cqyv has the potential to be transmitted from the mother to the developing fetus. Advise women of the potential risk to the fetus. TECVAYLI is associated with hypogammaglobulinemia, therefore, assessment of immunoglobulin levels in newborns of mothers treated with TECVAYLI should be considered. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2% to 4% and 15% to 20%, respectively.
Adverse reactions
The following adverse reactions are also described elsewhere in the labeling: Cytokine Release Syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] Neurologic Toxicity including ICANS [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] Hepatotoxicity [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ] Infections [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5) ] Neutropenia [see Warnings and Precautions (5.6) ] Hypersensitivity and Other Administration Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7) ] The most common adverse reactions (≥20%) in patients who received TECVAYLI monotherapy are pyrexia, cytokine release syndrome, musculoskeletal pain, injection site reaction, fatigue, upper respiratory tract infection, nausea, headache, pneumonia, and diarrhea.
( 6.1 ) The most common adverse reactions (≥20%) in patients who received TECVAYLI in combination with daratumumab and hyaluronidase-fihj are hypogammaglobulinemia, upper respiratory tract infection, cytokine release syndrome, cough, diarrhea, musculoskeletal pain, COVID-19, pneumonia, injection site reaction, fatigue, pyrexia, headache, nausea, gastroenteritis and weight decreased. ( 6.1 ) The most common Grade 3 to 4 laboratory abnormalities (≥20%) with TECVAYLI (as monotherapy or in combination with daratumumab and hyaluronidase-fihj) are decreased lymphocytes, decreased neutrophils, decreased white blood cells, decreased hemoglobin, and decreased platelets.
( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Janssen Biotech, Inc. at 1-800-526-7736 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch .
6.1Clinical Trials Experience
Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma In Combination with Daratumumab and Hyaluronidase-fihj The safety of TECVAYLI in combination with daratumumab and hyaluronidase-fihj (N=283) compared with either daratumumab and hyaluronidase-fihj, pomalidomide and dexamethasone (DPd) or daratumumab and hyaluronidase-fihj, bortezomib and dexamethasone (DVd) (N=290) was evaluated in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma in MajesTEC-3 [see Clinical Studies (14.1) ] .
Patients received step-up doses of 0.06 mg/kg and 0.3 mg/kg of TECVAYLI followed by TECVAYLI 1.5 mg/kg once weekly, followed by TECVAYLI 3 mg/kg every two weeks, followed by TECVAYLI 3 mg/kg every four weeks, subcutaneously. Among patients who received TECVAYLI in combination with daratumumab and hyaluronidase-fihj the median exposure was 32 (range 0.03 to 43) months. Among patients who received DPd or DVd the median exposure was 16 (range 0.03 to 45) months.
Serious adverse reactions occurred in 71% of patients who received TECVAYLI in combination with daratumumab and hyaluronidase-fihj. Serious adverse reactions reported in ≥3% of patients included pneumonia (33%), upper respiratory tract infection (15%), cytokine release syndrome (10%), COVID-19 (7%), sepsis (6%), second primary malignancy (5%), pyrexia (4.9%), febrile neutropenia (4.6%), and gastroenteritis (4.2%). Fatal adverse reactions occurred in 2.5% of patients who received TECVAYLI in combination with daratumumab and hyaluronidase-fihj, and included sepsis (0.7%), pneumonia (0.4%), sudden death (0.4%), myocardial infarction (0.4%), enterovirus myocarditis (0.4%) and hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (0.4%).
Permanent discontinuation of TECVAYLI due to adverse reactions occurred in 6% of patients. Adverse reactions leading to discontinuation of TECVAYLI in more than one patient were pneumonia (1.1%), diarrhea (0.7%), fatigue (0.7%), second primary malignancy (0.7%), upper respiratory tract infection (0.7%) and cough (0.7%). Dosage interruptions of TECVAYLI due to an adverse reaction occurred in 94% of patients. Adverse reactions which required dosage interruption of TECVAYLI in ≥5% of patients included neutropenia (53%), upper respiratory tract infection (48%), COVID-19 (34%), pneumonia (34%), thrombocytopenia (14%), cytokine release syndrome (13%), gastroenteritis (10%), cough (10%), pyrexia (8%), diarrhea (7%), sepsis (6%) and fatigue (5%).
The most common adverse reactions (≥20%) were hypogammaglobulinemia, upper respiratory tract infection, cytokine release syndrome, cough, diarrhea, musculoskeletal pain, COVID-19, pneumonia, injection site reaction, fatigue, pyrexia, headache, nausea, gastroenteritis, and weight decreased. The most common Grade 3 to 4 laboratory abnormalities (≥20%) were decreased lymphocytes, decreased neutrophils, decreased white blood cells and decreased platelets.
Table 12 summarizes the adverse reactions in MajesTEC-3. Table 12: Adverse Reactions (≥10%) in Patients with Multiple Myeloma Who Received TECVAYLI in Combination with Daratumumab and Hyaluronidase-fihj in MajesTEC-3 Adverse Reaction TECVAYLI with daratumumab and hyaluronidase-fihj (N=283) DPd or DVd (N=290) Any Grade (%) Grade 3 or 4 (%) Any Grade (%) Grade 3 or 4 (%) DPd = daratumumab and hyaluronidase-fihj, pomalidomide, dexamethasone; DVd = daratumumab and hyaluronidase-fihj, bortezomib, dexamethasone.
Adverse reactions were graded according to NCI-CTCAE Version 5.0, with the exception of ICANS and CRS, which were graded by ASTCT 2019 consensus grading system; adverse reactions that were considered symptoms of CRS or ICANS were not included. Immune system disorders Hypogammaglobulinemia Hypogammaglobulinemia includes hypogammaglobulinemia, hypoglobulinemia; and/or patients with laboratory IgG levels below 400 mg/dL following treatment with TECVAYLI. 84 6 60
1.4 Cytokine release syndrome 60 0 0 0 Infections Upper respiratory tract infection Upper respiratory tract infection includes bronchitis, bronchiolitis, pharyngitis, rhinitis, sinusitis, sinobronchitis, tracheitis, and tracheobronchitis and other related terms. 79 17 62 13 COVID-19 Includes other related terms. 45 6 33
2.1Pneumonia
Pneumonia includes atypical pneumonia, bacterial pneumonia, fungal pneumonia, viral pneumonia, and other related terms. Includes the following fatal adverse reactions: Tec-Dara: Pneumonia (n=1); DPd/DVd: Pneumonia (n=2). 42 33 35 28 Gastroenteritis 20 4.9 8
and connective tissue disorders Musculoskeletal pain 50 1.4 47
4.5 General disorders and administration site conditions Injection site reaction Includes injection site reactions related to teclistamab, daratumumab and hyaluronidase-fihj, or bortezomib. 41 0 4.5 0 Fatigue 39 3.9 40
4.1 Pyrexia 37 1.4 19
0.3 Edema 13 0.4 22
0.3 Nervous system disorders Headache 26 1.4 12
0.3 Sensory neuropathy Sensory neuropathy includes dysaesthesia, hyperaesthesia, hypoaesthesia, paraesthesia, neuralgia, peripheral neuropathy, polyneuropathy, sciatica and other related terms. 17 0.7 25
0.3 Motor dysfunction Motor dysfunction includes balance disorder, dysarthria, dysphonia, gait disturbance, muscle contracture, muscle spasms, muscle spasticity, muscle twitching, muscular weakness, myopathy, peripheral motor neuropathy, tremor and other related terms. 14 0 30 1 Investigations Weight decreased 20 2.8 7
2.4 Clinically relevant adverse reactions in <10% of patients who received TECVAYLI in combination with daratumumab and hyaluronidase-fihj included sepsis, encephalopathy, CMV infection, febrile neutropenia and ICANS. Table 13 summarizes laboratory abnormalities in MajesTEC-3. Table 13: Se
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Composition
Active ingredients
TECLISTAMAB-CQYV 153MG/1.7ML(90MG/ML)
Strengths and forms
The FDA lists each strength of a product separately; these pages share one label.
Prognia shows this product information for reference and learning. It is not treatment advice and can lag behind the official text. Always check the current product information and local protocols before prescribing.
At a glance
Brand name
Tecvayli
Active substance
teclistamab-cqyv
Drug class
Other monoclonal antibodies and antibody drug conjugates
