Indications
Technetium Tc 99m medronate may be used as a bone imaging agent to delineate areas of altered osteogenesis.
Contraindications
None known.
Warnings and precautions
This class of compounds is known to complex cations such as calcium. Particular caution should be used with patients who have or who may be predisposed to hypocalcemia (i.e., alkalosis). Preliminary reports indicate interference with brain scans using sodium pertechnetate Tc 99m injection which have been preceded by a bone scan using an agent containing stannous ions. This interference may result in false-positive or false-negative brain scans.
It is recommended, where feasible, that brain scans precede bone imaging procedures. The biodistribution of technetium Tc 99m medronate may be altered in the presence of high levels of certain cations (iron, calcium, and aluminum). This may result in reduced uptake of radionuclide in the skeleton and increased extraosseal uptake, which may potentially degrade imaging quality. High levels of these cations may be caused by concomitant medications or medical conditions (e.g., iron overload, hypercalcemia, etc.).
Most cases were observed after iron infusion. (See PRECAUTIONS, Drug Interactions .)
Interactions
Drug Interactions The biodistribution of technetium Tc 99m medronate may be altered in the presence of high levels of certain cations (iron, calcium, and aluminum). This may result in reduced uptake of radionuclide in the skeleton and increased extraosseal uptake, which may potentially degrade imaging quality. In patients with high levels of these cations caused by concomitant medications, particularly patients receiving iron infusions, consider performing an imaging study with technetium Tc 99m medronate injection once the cation levels have normalized (e.g., after 3 to 5 half-lives of the cation).
(See WARNINGS .)



