Alpha-adrenoreceptor antagonists
Silodosin
The FDA lists this product in 26 strengths and forms.
Indications
Silodosin, a selective alpha-1 adrenergic receptor antagonist, is indicated for the treatment of the signs and symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) [see Clinical Studies (14) ] . Silodosin capsules are not indicated for the treatment of hypertension. Silodosin, an alpha-1 adrenergic receptor antagonist, is indicated for the treatment of the signs and symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Silodosin capsules are not indicated for the treatment of hypertension.
(1)
Contraindications
Severe renal impairment (CCr < 30 mL/min) Severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh score ≥ 10) Concomitant administration with strong Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, clarithromycin, itraconazole, ritonavir) [see Drug Interactions (7.1) ] Patients with a history of hypersensitivity to silodosin or any of the ingredients of silodosin capsules [see Adverse Reactions (6.2) and Description (11) ] Patients with severe renal impairment [Creatinine Clearance (CCr < 30 mL/min)].
(4) Patients with severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh score > 10). (4) Concomitant administration with strong Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, clarithromycin, itraconazole, ritonavir). (4) Patients with a history of hypersensitivity to silodosin or any of the ingredients of silodosin capsules. (4)
Warnings and precautions
Postural hypotension, with or without symptoms (e.g., dizziness), may develop when beginning silodosin treatment. ( 5.1 ) In patients with moderate renal impairment, silodosin dose should be reduced to 4 mg once daily. ( 5.2 ) Silodosin should not be used in combination with other alpha-blockers. ( 5.5 ) Examine patients thought to have BPH prior to starting therapy with silodosin to rule out the presence of carcinoma of the prostate.
( 5.6 ) Inform patients planning cataract surgery to notify their ophthalmologist that they are taking silodosin because of the possibility of Intraoperative Floppy Iris Syndrome (IFIS). ( 5.7 )



