Anticholinesterases
Memantine Hydrochloride and Donepezil Hydrochloride
The FDA lists this product in 9 strengths and forms.
Indications
Memantine and donepezil hydrochlorides extended-release capsules are indicated for the treatment of moderate to severe dementia of the Alzheimer’s type in patients stabilized on 10 mg of donepezil hydrochloride once daily. Memantine and donepezil hydrochlorides extended-release capsules are a combination of memantine hydrochloride, an NMDA receptor antagonist, and donepezil hydrochloride, an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, indicated for the treatment of moderate to severe dementia of the Alzheimer’s type in patients stabilized on 10 mg of donepezil hydrochloride once daily.
(1)
Contraindications
Memantine and donepezil hydrochlorides extended-release capsules are contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to memantine hydrochloride, donepezil hydrochloride, piperidine derivatives, or to any excipients used in the formulation. Memantine and donepezil hydrochlorides extended-release capsules are contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to memantine hydrochloride, donepezil hydrochloride, piperidine derivatives, or to any excipients used in the formulation.
(4)
Warnings and precautions
Memantine and donepezil hydrochlorides extended-release is likely to exaggerate succinylcholine-type muscle relaxation during anesthesia. (5.1) Memantine and donepezil hydrochlorides extended-release may have vagotonic effects on the sinoatrial and atrioventricular nodes manifesting as bradycardia or heart block. (5.2) Monitor patients for symptoms of active or occult gastrointestinal bleeding, especially those at increased risk for developing ulcers.
(5.3) Memantine and donepezil hydrochlorides extended-release can cause diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting. (5.4) Memantine and donepezil hydrochlorides extended-release may cause bladder outflow obstructions. (5.5) Conditions that raise urine pH may decrease the urinary elimination of memantine, resulting in increased plasma levels of memantine. (5.5 , 7.1)



