The following adverse reactions are discussed in greater detail in the WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS section: Hepatotoxicity [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] Interstitial Lung Disease/Pneumonitis [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] QTc Interval Prolongation [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] Hyperuricemia [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )] Myalgia with Creatine Phosphokinase Elevation [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5 )] Skeletal fractures [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.6 )] The most frequently reported adverse reactions (≥20%) were: diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, rash, constipation, and fatigue.
( 6.1 ) The most frequently reported Grade 3 or 4 laboratory abnormalities (≥5%) were: increased ALT, increased AST, decreased neutrophils, and increased creatine phosphokinase. ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Nuvation Bio Inc. at 1-844-688-4550 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch .
6.1Clinical Trials Experience
Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. The pooled safety population described in the WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS section and below reflects exposure to IBTROZI as a single agent at 600 mg orally once daily until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity in 352 patients with ROS1 -positive NSCLC (N=337) and other solid tumors (N=15).
Among the 352 patients who received IBTROZI, 68% were exposed for at least 6 months, and 47% were exposed for greater than 1 year. In this pooled safety population, the most common (≥20%) adverse reactions were diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, rash, constipation, and fatigue. The most common (≥2%) Grade 3 or 4 laboratory abnormalities were increased ALT, increased AST, decreased neutrophils, increased creatine phosphokinase, decreased lymphocytes, increased magnesium, decreased hemoglobin, and increased triglycerides.
Locally Advanced or Metastatic ROS1-Positive NSCLC The safety of IBTROZI was evaluated in the TRUST-I and TRUST-II studies [see Clinical Studies ( 14.1 )]. Key eligibility criteria were histologically confirmed, locally advanced or metastatic, ROS1 -positive NSCLC, ECOG performance status ≤1, and measurable disease per RECIST v1.1. Patients received IBTROZI as a single agent at 600 mg orally once daily until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Among patients who received IBTROZI, 68% were exposed for 6 months or longer and 47% were exposed for greater than one year. The median age of patients who received IBTROZI was 56 years (range: 26 to 83); 56% female; 76% Asian, 15% White, 0.6% Black or African American, 8% unknown or other races; and 1.8% were of Hispanic or Latino ethnicity. Serious adverse reactions occurred in 31% of patients who received IBTROZI.
Serious adverse reactions in ≥2% of patients included pneumonia (7%), pleural effusion (4.7%), and hepatotoxicity (2.4%). Fatal adverse reactions occurred in 18 (5%) patients who received IBTROZI, including pneumonia (2.4%), multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (0.6%), hepatotoxicity (0.6%), cardiac arrest (0.6%), cardiac failure (0.3%), cardiopulmonary failure (0.3%), respiratory failure (0.3%), and death not otherwise specified (0.3%).
Permanent discontinuation of IBTROZI was required in 7% of patients due to adverse reactions. Adverse reactions resulting in permanent discontinuation of IBTROZI in ≥2 patients were pneumonia, ILD, and hepatotoxicity. Dosage interruptions of IBTROZI due to an adverse reaction occurred in 41% of patients. Adverse reactions which required dosage interruption in ≥5% of patients included increased AST and increased ALT. Dose reductions of IBTROZI due to an adverse reaction occurred in 29% of patients.
Adverse reactions that required dosage reductions in ≥5% of patients included increased ALT and increased AST. Table 3 summarizes the adverse reactions in this population. Table 3: Adverse Reactions (≥15%) in Patients with ROS1-Positive NSCLC Who Received IBTROZI in TRUST-I and TRUST-II 1 Based on NCI CTCAE version 5.0 a Includes enterocolitis b Includes vertigo, and vertigo positional c Includes dysesthesia, hypoesthesia, neuralgia, paresthesia, and peripheral sensory neuropathy d Includes ageusia e Includes dermatitis, dermatitis acneiform, drug eruption, eczema, eyelid rash, palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia syndrome, rash maculo-papular, rash papular, skin exfoliation, and drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS) f Includes asthenia g Includes productive cough Adverse Reaction 1 IBTROZI N=337 All Grades (%) Grade 3 or 4 (%) Gastrointestinal Disorders Diarrhea a 64
0.3 Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders Cough g 16 0 Clinically relevant adverse reactions in <15% of patients receiving IBTROZI were pneumonia, eye disorders, myalgia, skeletal fracture, ILD/pneumonitis, dermatologic adverse reactions including drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS), and photosensitivity reactions. Table 4 summarizes the laboratory abnormalities. Table 4: Select Laboratory Abnormalities (≥20%) That Worsened from Baseline in Patients with ROS1-Positive NSCLC Who Received IBTROZI in TRUST-I and TRUST-II Abbreviations: ALT = alanine aminotransferase; AST = aspartate aminotransferase 1 Based on NCI CTCAE version 5.0 2 The denominator used to calculate the rate varied from 149 to 336 based on the number of patients with a baseline value and at least one post-treatment value.
Laboratory Abnormality 1 IBTROZI 2 All Grades (%) Grade 3 or 4 (%) Hematology Hemoglobin decreased 48
