Indications
Evomela is an alkylating drug indicated for use as a high-dose conditioning treatment prior to hematopoietic progenitor (stem) cell transplantation in patients with multiple myeloma. ( 1.1 )
1.1Multiple Myeloma-Conditioning Treatment
Evomela is indicated for use as a high-dose conditioning treatment prior to hematopoietic progenitor (stem) cell transplantation in patients with multiple myeloma.
Contraindications
History of serious allergic reaction to melphalan. History of serious allergic reaction to melphalan
Warnings and precautions
Gastrointestinal toxicity: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea or oral mucositis may occur; provide supportive care using antiemetic and antidiarrheal medications as needed. ( 2.1 , 5.2 ) Embryo-fetal toxicity: Can cause fetal harm. Advise females of reproductive potential and males with female partners of reproductive potential of the potential risk to a fetus and to use effective contraception. ( 5.6 , 8.1 , 8.3 ) Infertility: Melphalan may cause ovarian function suppression or testicular suppression.
( 5.7 )
5.1Bone Marrow Suppression
For patients receiving Evomela as part of a conditioning regimen, myeloablation occurs in all patients. Do not begin the conditioning regimen if a stem cell product is not available for rescue. Monitor complete blood counts, provide supportive care for infections, anemia and thrombocytopenia until there is adequate hematopoietic recovery.
5.2Gastrointestinal Toxicity
For patients receiving Evomela as part of a conditioning regimen, nausea, vomiting, mucositis, and diarrhea may occur in over 50% of patients. Use prophylactic antiemetic medication. Provide supportive care for nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and mucositis. The frequency of grade 3/4 mucositis in clinical studies was 13%. Provide nutritional support and analgesics for patients with severe mucositis. [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.1 ) and Adverse Reactions ( 6.1 )] .
5.3
At a glance
- Brand name
- Evomela
- Active substance
- melphalan hydrochloride
- Route
- Intravenous
- Dosage form
- Powder
- Applicant
- Acrotech Biopharma
- Status
- Prescription
- FDA approval
- 10 Mar 2016
- Application
- NDA207155-001



