The following clinically significant adverse reactions are described elsewhere in the labeling: Cytokine Release Syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] Neurologic Toxicity [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] Serious Infections [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] Tumor Flare [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ] The most common (≥ 20%) adverse reactions, excluding laboratory abnormalities, are cytokine release syndrome, musculoskeletal pain, rash, and fatigue.
The most common (≥ 20%) Grade 3 to 4 laboratory abnormalities are lymphocyte count decreased, phosphate decreased, neutrophil count decreased, uric acid increased, and fibrinogen decreased. ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Genentech at 1-888-835-2555 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch .
6.1Clinical Trials Experience
Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. Relapsed or Refractory DLBCL, NOS or LBCL Arising from Follicular Lymphoma Study NP30179 The safety of COLUMVI was evaluated in Study NP30179, a multi-cohort, multicenter, single-arm clinical trial that included 154 adult patients with relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphoma (LBCL) after two or more lines of systemic therapy [see Clinical Studies (14.1) ] .
The trial required an ECOG performance status of 0 or 1, absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/µL, platelet count ≥ 75,000/µL independent of transfusion, serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN) or creatinine clearance (CLcr) ≥ 50 mL/min, and hepatic transaminases ≤ 3 × ULN. The trial excluded patients with active or previous central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma or CNS disease, acute infection, recent infection requiring intravenous antibiotics, or prior allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT).
Patients received pretreatment with a single dose of obinutuzumab on Day 1 of Cycle 1 (seven days prior to start of COLUMVI). Following premedication, COLUMVI was administered by intravenous infusion according to the step-up dosing schedule with 2.5 mg on Day 8 of Cycle 1, and 10 mg on Day 15 of Cycle 1. Patients received the 30 mg COLUMVI dose by intravenous infusion on Day 1 of subsequent cycles for a maximum of 12 cycles (including step-up dosing).
Each cycle was 21 days. Patients were hospitalized during and for 24 hours following completion of at least the first step-up dose. Of the 154 patients who initiated study treatment, 145 received COLUMVI; nine patients (6%) did not receive COLUMVI due to infection, progressive disease, or patient decision. Patients received a median of 5 cycles of COLUMVI with 30% receiving all 12 cycles of COLUMVI. Of patients who received COLUMVI, the median age was 66 years (range: 21 to 90 years); 66% were male; 77% were White, 4.8% were Asian, 1.4% were Black or African American, 6% were Hispanic or Latino.
The main diagnoses were DLBCL, NOS and LBCL arising from follicular lymphoma. Serious adverse reactions occurred in 48% of patients who received COLUMVI. Serious adverse reactions in ≥ 2% of patients included CRS, COVID-19 infection, sepsis, and tumor flare. Fatal adverse reactions occurred in 5% of patients from COVID-19 infection (3.4%), sepsis (1.4%), and delirium (0.6%). Adverse reactions led to permanent discontinuation of COLUMVI in 7% of patients, including from infection, delirium, neutropenia, and CRS.
Adverse reactions led to dose interruptions of COLUMVI in 19% of patients, most frequently (≥ 2%) from neutropenia and thrombocytopenia. The most common (≥ 20%) adverse reactions, excluding laboratory terms, were CRS, musculoskeletal pain, rash, and fatigue. The most common Grade 3 to 4 laboratory abnormalities (≥ 20%) were lymphocyte count decreased, phosphate decreased, neutrophil count decreased, uric acid increased, and fibrinogen decreased.
Table 9 summarizes adverse reactions observed in Study NP30179. Table 9: Select Adverse Reactions (≥ 10%) in Patients with Relapsed or Refractory LBCL Who Received COLUMVI in Study NP30179 Adverse Reactions COLUMVI N=145 All grades (%) Grade 3 or 4 (%) The table includes a combination of grouped and ungrouped terms. Adverse reactions were graded using NCI CTCAE version 4.03, with the exception of CRS, which was graded per ASTCT consensus criteria in most cases.
Immune system disorders Cytokine release syndrome 70
1.4Pyrexia 16 0 Edema
Includes edema, edema peripheral, swelling face, and face edema. 10 0 Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders Rash Includes rash, rash pruritic, rash maculo-papular, dermatitis, dermatitis acneiform, dermatitis exfoliative, erythema, palmar erythema, pruritus, and rash erythematous. 20
2.8Neurologic Disorders Headache 10 0
Clinically relevant adverse reactions occurring in < 10% of patients who received COLUMVI included infusion-related reaction, peripheral neuropathy, pneumonia, mental status changes, vomiting, tumor lysis syndrome, febrile neutropenia, upper respiratory tract infection, sepsis, herpes zoster infection, gastrointestinal hemorrhage, tremor, myelitis, and colitis. Table 10 summarizes laboratory abnormalities in Study NP30179.
Table 10: Select Laboratory Abnormalities (≥ 20%) That Worsened from Baseline in Patients with Relapsed or Refractory LBCL Who Received COLUMVI in Study NP30179 Laboratory Abnormality COLUMVI The denominator used to calculate the rate varied from 137 to 145 based on the number of patients with a baseline value and at least one post-treatment value. All Grades (%) Grade 3 or 4 (%) Hematology Lymphocytes decreased 90 83 Hemoglobin decreased 72 8 Neutrophils decreased 56 26 Grade 4 neutrophil decrease occurred in 9% of patients.
Platelets decreased 56 8 Chemistry Fibrinogen decreased 84 21 Phosphate decreased 69 28 Sodium decreased 49 7 Calcium decreased 48