Substituted alkylamines
Brompheniramine Maleate, Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride and Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide
The FDA lists this product in 10 strengths and forms.
Indications
For relief of coughs and upper respiratory symptoms, including nasal congestion, associated with allergy or the common cold.
Contraindications
Hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients. Do not use in the newborn, in premature infants, in nursing mothers, or in patients with severe hypertension or severe coronary artery disease. Do not use dextromethorphan in patients receiving monoamine oxidase (MAOI) inhibitors (see PRECAUTIONS - Drug Interactions). Antihistamines should not be used to treat lower respiratory tract conditions including asthma.
Warnings and precautions
Especially in infants and small children, antihistamines in overdosage may cause hallucinations, convulsions, and death. Antihistamines may diminish mental alertness. In the young child, they may produce excitation.
Interactions
Drug Interactions Monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors Hyperpyrexia, hypotension, and death have been reported coincident with the coadministration of MAO inhibitors and products containing dextromethorphan. In addition, MAO inhibitors prolong and intensify the anticholinergic (drying) effects of antihistamines and may enhance the effect of pseudoephedrine. Concomitant administration of brompheniramine maleate, pseudoephedrine hydrochloride, and dextromethorphan hydrobromide syrup and MAO inhibitors should be avoided (see CONTRAINDICATIONS).
Central nervous system (CNS) depressants Antihistamines have additive effects with alcohol and other CNS depressants (hypnotics, sedatives, tranquilizers, antianxiety agents, etc.) Antihypertensive drugs Sympathomimetic may reduce the effects of antihypertensive drugs.



