Depressive Symptoms and their Associated Factors among Geriatric Population of Jaipur: A Cross-sectional Study

Abstract Background: Population aging is emerging as a significant public health challenge in India, with the elderly population growing rapidly. Among the many health issues faced by older adults, depression stands out as a leading cause which reduces quality of life and hampers productivity.

Objective

To explore the prevalence of depressive symptoms in elderly population in Jaipur, Rajasthan and examine the factors contributing to it. Methodology: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 429 elderly individuals in Jaipur district using random sampling. Data were collected through a house-to-house survey using structured questionnaire. Depressive symptoms were assessed using the Geriatric Depression Scale-15 (GDS-15). Data analysis was done using STATA 14.