The Role of Family in Community‐Based Drug Rehabilitation Program in Southern Philippines

ABSTRACT Drug dependence can disrupt family relationships and daily routines, making family involvement important in community‐based recovery. Guided by Family Systems Theory, this cross‐sectional survey examined the perspectives of 281 family members of persons who use drugs (PWUDs) who completed the Community‐Based Drug Rehabilitation Program (CBDRP) in 12 rural barangays in Bukidnon, Philippines. Most households (80.8%) reported a monthly income below PHP 12,000. Family members had high awareness of CBDRP activities (Net Awareness Score = 68.63), but participation was fair (Average Participation Score = 40.84). Participation was highest in everyday caregiving activities, particularly encouraging and monitoring PWUDs. Concern for the PWUD was the most commonly reported reason for participation, whereas work fatigue was the most frequently reported barrier. Participation was lower in structured and public‐facing activities than in home‐based caregiving roles. Family respondents reported favorable post‐program behavioral patterns among PWUDs, including greater focus on work (88.6%) and more time spent with family (86.5%). Findings indicate that families provide important support through direct caregiving, although livelihood demands and limited aftercare may constrain sustained participation. CBDRPs should strengthen family‐centered, confidential, livelihood‐responsive, and sustained aftercare strategies.