Prevalence, prevention practices and predictors of cardiovascular disease among public health worker in north-central Nigeria

Abstract Background: Dyslipidemia is a major modifiable risk factor for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) in individuals with diabetes mellitus. However, data on its prevalence and pattern among diabetic adults in Jalingo, Taraba State, is scarce. This study aimed to assess the pattern of dyslipidemia and its association with ASCVD risk in this population.

Methods

A cross-sectional study was conducted among 155 adult type 2 diabetic patients attending a diabetic clinic in Jalingo. Socio-demographic data was collected using a structured questionnaire. Fasting blood samples were taken for lipid profile and blood glucose analysis. The 10-year ASCVD risk was estimated using a validated risk estimator. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 25.