Vatarakta: A comprehensive review from an ayurvedic perspective

Vatarakta is a disease caused by the vitiation of Vata dosha and Rakta dhatu. Clinically, it presents with severe pain, swelling, discolouration, and restricted joint movements predominantly affecting the small joints of the extremities. Modern Lifestyle practises and dietary habits have contributed to the increasing prevalence of Vatarakta. Hence a comprehensive review of classical ayurvedic literature is essential.